Although known to the Romans, the artichoke was abandoned for a long time and reappeared at the end of the Middle Ages for large imports from Ethiopia. In Italy it is traced first in Tuscany, then in Veneto and finally, we find it in Sicily in the sixteenth century. In island cuisine, artichokes are widely used, second only to aubergines. According to Sicilian popular tradition, eating many artichokes makes you raucous. But apart from that, there is a whole charm and a positive custom around it. The artichoke is a symbol of hope and for this reason street dealers in ancient times shouted: “buy them, they warm the genitals!”.